fpga: lib: add handshake to replace FIFO for ctrlport CDC
The clock crossing of the ctrlport used FIFOs to transfer requests and responses between clock domains. This commit adds a handshake based on the pulse synchronizer to reduce the resource usage for ctrlport clock domain crossing. Data is stored in a single register while the pulse synchronizer handles the signaling of valid flags. Original-commit: 2c2bb3a0b7269dcbd8b5933ce1c0c29ca17f599d
This commit is contained in:
@@ -11,9 +11,7 @@
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//
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module ctrlport_clk_cross #(
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parameter DEVICE = "7SERIES" // FPGA technology identifier (for optimal FIFO inference)
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)(
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module ctrlport_clk_cross (
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input wire rst, // Can be either clock domain, but must be glitch-free
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//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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@@ -54,6 +52,16 @@ module ctrlport_clk_cross #(
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input wire [ 1:0] m_ctrlport_resp_status,
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input wire [31:0] m_ctrlport_resp_data
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);
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//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Reset sync to both clock domains
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//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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wire m_rst, s_rst;
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reset_sync master_reset_sync_inst (
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.clk(m_ctrlport_clk), .reset_in(rst), .reset_out(m_rst)
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);
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reset_sync slave_reset_sync_inst (
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.clk(s_ctrlport_clk), .reset_in(rst), .reset_out(s_rst)
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);
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//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Slave to Master Clock Crossing (Request)
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@@ -77,52 +85,53 @@ module ctrlport_clk_cross #(
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wire m_ctrlport_req_wr_tmp;
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wire m_ctrlport_req_rd_tmp;
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// Sort by descreasing order of usage possibility.
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// This way instance, which do not need port IDs, time etc. can save the MSBs.
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assign s_req_flat = {
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s_ctrlport_req_wr,
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s_ctrlport_req_rd,
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s_ctrlport_req_addr,
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s_ctrlport_req_portid,
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s_ctrlport_req_rem_epid,
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s_ctrlport_req_rem_portid,
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s_ctrlport_req_has_time,
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s_ctrlport_req_time,
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s_ctrlport_req_byte_en,
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s_ctrlport_req_data,
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s_ctrlport_req_addr,
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s_ctrlport_req_wr,
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s_ctrlport_req_rd
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s_ctrlport_req_byte_en,
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s_ctrlport_req_has_time,
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s_ctrlport_req_time
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};
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axi_fifo_2clk #(
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.WIDTH (REQ_W),
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.SIZE (3),
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.DEVICE (DEVICE)
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) req_fifo (
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.reset (rst),
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.i_aclk (s_ctrlport_clk),
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.i_tdata (s_req_flat),
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.i_tvalid (s_ctrlport_req_wr | s_ctrlport_req_rd),
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.i_tready (),
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.o_aclk (m_ctrlport_clk),
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.o_tdata (m_req_flat),
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.o_tready (1'b1),
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.o_tvalid (m_req_flat_valid)
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// Busy flag can be ignored as the response handshake takes at least the same
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// amount of cycles to transfer the response as this handshake instance needs
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// to release the busy flag as they are configured with the same amount of
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// synchronization stages. Furthermore the ctrlport protocol just allows for
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// one transaction to be active at the same time. A request can only be issued
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// once the response is provided.
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handshake #(
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.WIDTH(REQ_W)
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) req_handshake_inst (
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.clk_a(s_ctrlport_clk),
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.rst_a(s_rst),
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.valid_a((s_ctrlport_req_wr | s_ctrlport_req_rd) & ~s_rst),
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.data_a(s_req_flat),
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.busy_a(),
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.clk_b(m_ctrlport_clk),
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.valid_b(m_req_flat_valid),
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.data_b(m_req_flat)
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);
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assign {
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m_ctrlport_req_wr_tmp,
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m_ctrlport_req_rd_tmp,
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m_ctrlport_req_addr,
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m_ctrlport_req_portid,
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m_ctrlport_req_rem_epid,
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m_ctrlport_req_rem_portid,
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m_ctrlport_req_has_time,
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m_ctrlport_req_time,
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m_ctrlport_req_byte_en,
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m_ctrlport_req_data,
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m_ctrlport_req_addr,
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m_ctrlport_req_wr_tmp,
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m_ctrlport_req_rd_tmp
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m_ctrlport_req_byte_en,
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m_ctrlport_req_has_time,
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m_ctrlport_req_time
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} = m_req_flat;
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assign m_ctrlport_req_wr = m_ctrlport_req_wr_tmp & m_req_flat_valid;
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assign m_ctrlport_req_rd = m_ctrlport_req_rd_tmp & m_req_flat_valid;
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assign m_ctrlport_req_wr = m_ctrlport_req_wr_tmp & m_req_flat_valid & ~m_rst;
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assign m_ctrlport_req_rd = m_ctrlport_req_rd_tmp & m_req_flat_valid & ~m_rst;
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//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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@@ -145,20 +154,23 @@ module ctrlport_clk_cross #(
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m_ctrlport_resp_data
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};
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axi_fifo_2clk #(
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.WIDTH (RESP_W),
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.SIZE (3),
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.DEVICE (DEVICE)
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) resp_fifo (
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.reset (rst),
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.i_aclk (m_ctrlport_clk),
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.i_tdata (m_resp_flat),
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.i_tvalid (m_ctrlport_resp_ack),
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.i_tready (),
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.o_aclk (s_ctrlport_clk),
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.o_tdata (s_resp_flat),
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.o_tready (1'b1),
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.o_tvalid (s_resp_flat_valid)
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// Busy flag can be ignored as the request handshake takes at least the same
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// amount of cycles to transfer the request as this handshake instance needs
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// to release the busy flag as they are configured with the same amount of
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// synchronization stages. Furthermore the ctrlport protocol just allows for
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// one transaction to be active at the same time. A response can only be
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// issued once the request is available.
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handshake #(
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.WIDTH(RESP_W)
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) resp_handshake_inst (
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.clk_a(m_ctrlport_clk),
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.rst_a(m_rst),
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.valid_a(m_ctrlport_resp_ack & ~m_rst),
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.data_a(m_resp_flat),
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.busy_a(),
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.clk_b(s_ctrlport_clk),
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.valid_b(s_resp_flat_valid),
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.data_b(s_resp_flat)
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);
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assign {
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@@ -167,6 +179,6 @@ module ctrlport_clk_cross #(
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s_ctrlport_resp_data
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} = s_resp_flat;
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assign s_ctrlport_resp_ack = s_ctrlport_resp_ack_tmp & s_resp_flat_valid;
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assign s_ctrlport_resp_ack = s_ctrlport_resp_ack_tmp & s_resp_flat_valid & ~s_rst;
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endmodule
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